Thursday, July 9, 2015

Sermon for Pentecost 6 (Proper 9B), July 5, 2015


            Beloved in Christ, Jesus was so loved wherever He went. Everybody appreciated that He was trying to bring life and fellowship with God to them. Everybody in every village left their homes to greet Him when He came to town. Everybody welcomed His disciples when He sent them ahead to prepare the way for Him. It was easy to be a Christian during our Lord’s earthly ministry because everybody believed in Him and was eager to follow Him at all costs. Not.

            Yes, none of those statements above are true. Christianity was not popular when Christ Himself walked visibly in our midst. Christianity wasn’t even popular with the people who knew Christ best and should have been His most eager disciples. In fact, they badmouthed Him and refused to let Him do any miracles in their midst. They would rather suffer than acknowledge Jesus to be someone who could help them. They did their best to insult Him. They called Him “the son of Mary.” Now we Christians know that He was literally the son of Mary and had been conceived by the Holy Spirit in an extraordinary way so that He had no earthly father. But that is not what the crowd was getting at when they called Him “the son of Mary,” for He had been adopted by Joseph, who had raised Him as his own son. The crowd was implying that Jesus was a bastard and His mom was a loose woman—and thus He did not deserve to be heard in the least.

            If that is how people treated our Lord Jesus Christ Himself, who could do miracles that neither you nor I can do, how do you think people will treat His followers, including us? The Christian church has never had an easy time, and those who think that that is the case don’t know history. Yes, there have been times when the Christian church has had great influence on society. But such power has always been a two-edged sword, for then power-hungry people have gravitated toward the church and tried to take control of it so that they can wield power. That has meant that sincere Christians who tried to follow our Lord Jesus Christ have had a difficult time doing so, as bishops cared little for the flock of God and strove for political power. Real Christians suffered during those eras.

Jean Leon Gerrome Ferris, The Mayflower Compact
In public domain in the United States
            But often if you really look in history, you find that the Christian church has not been as powerful or influential as both its critics and admirers like to claim. For example, we know about the Pilgrims coming to this country in order to practice their religion freely. What we omit to say is that the Pilgrims were a minority on the Mayflower; moreover, most colonies (such as New York, Virginia, and the Carolinas) were not founded for religious reasons but for commercial reasons. Since then the strength of Christianity has waxed and waned. Right after independence we largely adopted the harsh secularism of our then French allies. Indeed, in 1800 only one in six Americans belonged to a church, and hardly a single Christian could be found in the elite universities of our country. Now today there is a growing secularism in our land, but it is nowhere as strong as it was in the early days of our republic. That is because the nineteenth century saw a strong renewal of the Christian church in our country. We’ve teetered back and forth since then, but have never become as anti-Christian as we were in our early days.

            So from both biblical history and church history we see that Christianity has not always been accepted by everybody or even the majority of people. Accordingly, it has always been difficult to be a Christian. In fact, you should expect that to be the case. Don’t assume that the world’s values will line up with yours. Don’t assume that whatever way of thinking is popular is automatically Christian. Being a disciple of our Lord Jesus Christ will always mean going against the grain. The world does not want to take God’s commandments seriously. The world doesn’t want to hear about a Savior saving it from God’s judgment. So don’t expect it to pat you on the back now.

            Well, how do we live in such an environment? Here consider the two things that Christ did. “He went about among the villages teaching.” And “He called the twelve and began to send them out two by two.” In other words, He continued His earthly ministry and brought in more people to do the work. It didn’t stop Him from doing His work and neither should it stop us. Just because some people didn’t want to hear Him and didn’t want His help, it didn’t follow that nobody wanted to hear His message. God’s kingdom was still advancing—maybe not in one town, but perhaps in the next.

            I think this helps us to understand how to be a Christian today. You’ve noticed that our bulletin always has the banner stating that we exist to “make strong disciples amid a skeptical world.” We are not starry-eyed people who think that being a Christian and being a good American will always line up. We are not so naïve to think that society’s values and beliefs will line up with our Christian faith. And so we don’t close up shop just because we discover that our faith doesn’t please everyone or even that it doesn’t please the majority of people. We are called to be God’s holy people, to embrace the salvation Christ offers, to live a godly life in gratitude for that salvation, and to share the good news about Jesus as we have opportunity to do so. And we are called to do that “in season and out of season,” whether it lines up with the way most people think or not.

            And so, like Jesus, we continue to proclaim God’s law and gospel and we ordain new men to do the same. The apostles were sent out without much support. They had to rely on the good will of the people who hosted them. In fact, our Lord told them not to take more than a staff for their journey. They wouldn’t have a spare tunic, as any well-to-do traveler would have had. They weren’t even to take bread or spending money along, but rely completely on their hosts to provide them with what they needed. Today pastors still rely on their congregations for their support. We don’t rely upon the government to give us our salary or to give us special authority.

            When I was in seminary many years ago, I remember talking with a pastor from the Church of Norway who was doing graduate studies at our seminary. The Church of Norway is nominally Lutheran, but any pastor there who takes the Lutheran faith seriously soon finds himself in hot water. And this pastor had endured quite a bit for being a faithful Christian pastor in a place where the church had given in to its very hedonistic and secular society. I remember asking him why he didn’t organize an independent Lutheran church there, something that others have done more recently. His reply was interesting: “Wherever I go in my village, I do so as an official of the king.” (He meant King Olav V, who was Norway’s king back then, not our Lord Jesus Christ.) But in the end how did that help? He had the same standing as the village postmaster—one more bureaucrat to be ignored. All the king’s horses and all the king’s men couldn’t help him advance the gospel.

            So let us not look for the state or society at large to prop us up. As much as we love our country and as much as we pray for its leaders, we know that our hope and salvation do not lie there. Instead, we are going to have to take more seriously the notion that being a Christian is a counter-cultural undertaking.

            Let me flesh that out just a bit. Christians have a different understanding of the law than does the average American. The average American says, “Is it legal? Then it’s okay to do it. Is it popular or at least approved by most people? Then by all means do it.” Christians have a different take. We understand that God’s law is much more encompassing than the laws of our country. At its best, those laws establish some rules to minimize chaos in society. We know those laws can’t keep society completely well behaved, since there aren’t enough police officers around to enforce perfect behavior, but the laws keep injustices to a minimum. But sometimes our laws don’t even do that. They punish the innocent and let the guilty go free. They set up a society that is at variance from what God would like. So be it. Let the world be the world. You be a faithful Christian.

            That means we don’t just look at some of the Ten Commandments, but all of them. It also means that we don’t just think of them in minimalistic ways. In other words, we should think that there is more to the commandment “You shall not commit adultery” than simply “Don’t cheat on your spouse.” Instead, we understand that every thought, word, or deed that goes against God’s intention of being chaste is wrong. Similarly, when we hear, “You shall not steal,” we know God is forbidding the little ways we take what is not ours, such as by wasting time while on the clock and everything else totally approved of in our culture.

            We will have to assume that our country is lackadaisical about morality and that we are called to a higher standard. But there’s more. We Christians are animated not by the law, but by the good news about Jesus Christ, our Savior. He is the Son of God who has taken on our human nature and rescued us from death and hell. He is the one who gives us hope, who heals us, who drives the demons away, and in short restores us. We take God’s law so seriously only because we take this message of good news even more seriously. Now many of our compatriots don’t like the gospel because it undercuts the notion that we are our own saviors, one of the basic premises of the American Dream. But for us who have found our salvation in Christ, we know that there is nothing more precious than to find out that God has done for us what we never could. It isn’t just a piece of good news, but the very message by which we live.


            Therefore, beloved in Christ, let’s not worry whether the world appreciate us or not. Let’s be Christians—strong Christians—amid a skeptical world. In Jesus’ name. Amen.

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